催眠技术在改善口腔诊疗中对疼痛感知及焦虑情绪的管理效能探讨_第三期_2026_医学理论研究

摘要：口腔诊疗过程中，不少患者会出现疼痛与焦虑情绪，传统麻醉药物能达成镇痛目的，不过存在副作用、禁忌症，还有部分患者耐受度不足的情况。催眠技术属于非药物的安全心理干预方式，最近几年在围手术期管理里显现出应用价值，在牙科领域可用于镇静、镇痛、麻醉和止血等多个环节，推进治疗开展，优化牙科患者的诊疗体验。本文梳理了国内外疼痛管理领域中关于催眠的各类相关研究，探讨催眠技术作为辅助手段在口腔诊疗中管控疼痛与焦虑的有效性，分析其理论背景、作用机制、实施方式及临床意义，为了给优化患者舒适度、降低药物依赖提供新的思路。

关键词：催眠；口腔诊疗；疼痛管理；焦虑管理；非药物干预

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